Training an aggressive dog that barks at passersby requires patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement. Here are some effective strategies:
- Identify triggers: Observe what specifically causes your dog to bark, such as people walking by or certain sounds.
- Desensitisation: Gradually expose your dog to the trigger at a distance where they remain calm. Slowly decrease the distance over time.
- Counter-conditioning: Associate the trigger with positive experiences. When people pass by, give your dog treats or engage them in a fun activity.
- Teach alternative behaviors: Train your dog to perform a different action when they see people, like sitting or looking at you.
- Use positive reinforcement: Reward calm behavior with treats, praise, or toys.
- Avoid punishment: Punishing the dog can increase anxiety and aggression. Focus on rewarding good behavior instead.
- Provide mental stimulation: A tired dog is less likely to react aggressively. Ensure your dog gets enough exercise and mental enrichment.
- Consider professional help: If the aggression is severe, consult a professional dog trainer or behaviorist.
Remember, consistency is key. Be patient, as behavior modification takes time and effort.